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Bob Knorpp

Should Direct Marketing Lose the Name?

Sometimes a brand identity can become so trashed through a combination of mismanagement and general public backlash, that it becomes unsalveagable. This is clearly the case with the name "Direct Marketing."

If one thing became clear to me through the course of three days here at the Direct Marketing Association annual convention, it's that the word "direct" is dragging an entire industry down. The word is reviled by everyone except its practitioners. It stands for "mail," interruptive telemarketing, shoddy TV production and lower standards in creative, when it should be standing for principles like response and measurement. It's become associated with tactics that are dated. It's known as a marketing discipline that sacrifices the long-term brand for the short-term gain. And while it's core principles (targeting, measurement and engagement) are still relevant — even desirable — to digital, PR and brand marketers, these other areas of marketing would sooner bite off a foot than admit that they were part of what DMA CEO John Greco calls, "Direct Marketing's big tent."

Where An Industry Message Went Wrong

The problems are complex and I'm currently dealing with them in another, much longer piece. But if we want to boil things down, the main issue is that the Direct Marketing industry has become the defender of "tactics," when then they should have been a defender of "processes." Where we should have focused on education and outreach, to infuse the principles of response-based marketing into the lexicon of all marketers, we instead have spent the industry's time and money defending a fading medium (mail) and lobbying against legislation that consumers actually want.

The most telling moment in the convention for me was in John Greco's opening session comments, where he said, "We will continue to fight do-not-mail registries wherever they come up."

Excuse me?

Let's do a little a translation here. Essentially he was telling the world that, "We will continue to fight for the right to communicate to individuals in ways that they don't want, because you all are too fat on doing things the old way and too lazy to change." Why not work with governments to craft smarter opt-out/opt-in systems that allows customers to choose how and when they receive messages? Don't we all already pay money to have such systems put in place?

This is what "direct" means to people. It means old thinking. It means dated tactics. It means unwillingness to change. It means interruption. It means irrelevance. The monikers may not be entirely true or fair in all cases, but the charges certainly stick far too often for comfort.

Change Doesn't Come From Lip-Service

Direct marketers can say, "Well, we can change our ways" or "We embrace digital" or "We need to help brand advertisers measure better" or "We're social," but who will listen now? Just about all the industry has left in the way of defenders are the USPS, the printers and the practicing direct agencies. And no, don't throw Google at me, because just being a sponsor doesn't mean they are adopting the name "direct marketer." They may say they do direct marketing to the DMA or say they embrace direct marketing principles, but I can guarantee they're shuffling those slides from the deck for every other presentation they make.

There is no longer any pride in the name "direct." So clearly the time has come to drop the word from what we do.

Surprisingly, I'm not alone in this evaluation. I talked to many individuals here who have arrived at this conclusion on their own; not least of which is the incoming Chairman of the DMA Board of Directors, Gene Raitt. The general consensus is that to get back to being an organization focused on principles and processes, the industry as a whole needs to eliminate the word that has defined them as a single tactic — mail.

And when you think about it, this decision makes so much sense it's mind-boggling why it hasn't happened sooner.

Certainly no one would claim that just changing a name alone can solve all the problems. But it does signal a much clearer focus on the changes that need to be made, as well as communicates a definitive decision to get away from defending the old in favor of being a resource for the new.

So what would be the the Unique Selling Proposition of an International Marketing Association? I'll cover that one tomorrow.

Views: 1

Edward O'Meara Comment by Edward O'Meara on October 21, 2009 at 11:51am
I took my Master's degree in Direct Marketing, believing that a positive change was a coming. That one-to-one marketing would have a fundamental role in the marketing mix. That the industry would be defined by more than just mail and telemarketers, or dominated by 1% break-even campaign objectives.

What I didn't suspect then, nearly twenty years ago, was the intractable posture of DM industry leadership - including the USPS and their protectionist tendencies. It's been a shame to watch other associations step into the breach.

IMO, the reason this association survives - and the reason it generates sponsorships - is to lobby against postage cost increases or list interference (privacy). If you wanted to lose the DM reputation, the BOD would be better off merging the Association with the BMA, AMA, IAA, ANA, AAAA, PMA, IAB, POPAI or whatever other marketing-like group will embrace their sponsorship contributions and meet their lobbying obligations. But I sense this issue is more about self-preservation than it is about sustaining a philosophy or improving customer experiences.
Bob Knorpp Comment by Bob Knorpp on October 21, 2009 at 10:35pm
On the flight home I had a vision of an organization that truly owned education. To the point that it would embed qualified consultants in organizations (for a consultancy fee that would be reduced by membership) to bring insight and direction to response-based efforts.

It's an initiative that could turn the focus toward member enrichment, rather than taking blood money for lobbying and advocacy. I know it's a pretty grand vision and only one piece of the financial puzzle, but it does highlight that change is possible.
Edward O'Meara Comment by Edward O'Meara on October 22, 2009 at 12:46pm
Bob,

The world needs visionaries. Yours is a laudable goal. Some Associations (and Universities) provide educational services, but the "experts" delivering education are often (usually?) "commercial" partnerships that advance the BOD charter, just like event sponsorships, pre-event workshops, and speaking oppty's. Don't intend to seem cynical - just been there, seen that, couldn't even afford a T-shirt stand.

If you want an interesting model - check out the CFA Institute (www.cfainstitute.org). Some may argue it hasn't had the intended long terms affects within the current financial industry, but clearly it has objective education and professional certification as a goal.
Bob Knorpp Comment by Bob Knorpp on October 22, 2009 at 12:56pm
DMA actually already has similar initiatives on both fronts. And you're right, they tend to be commercials for agencies or books. I was thinking, though, why not something more intensive? We have so many great consultants (yours truly included) who could be brought in on a pitch or job basis. It's the Accenture model, basically. It makes sense for professional organizations to explore the same model...as long as we can keep politics and favoritism out of the equation.

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